Driving around Pakistan is a journey through time and terrain, from the ancient, bustling streets of Lahore to the high-altitude serenity of the Hunza Valley. While the country is connected by a developing transportation network, choosing to rent a car in Pakistan provides a unique opportunity to explore beyond tourist spots at your own pace.
However, the diverse landscape, ranging from coastal deserts to the world’s highest mountain ranges, comes with a specific set of logistical challenges that require careful preparation. This guide provides a list of ten things you need to consider when planning to rent and drive a car in Pakistan as a tourist, detailing the rental process and driving conditions.
To rent a car in Pakistan, you need to understand and secure the requirements, which differ for residents and international visitors. Local drivers must present a valid Computerised National Identity Card (CNIC) and a national driving licence, whereas foreigners are generally required to provide a passport, a valid visa, and an International Driving Permit (IDP) alongside their original driving licence.
Additionally, most international agencies require renters to present a credit card in the main driver’s name for the payments and security deposit. Some local agencies may allow rentals without one, but they might ask for a huge cash deposit or debit card charge, plus additional documents like a bank statement or another ID.
Furthermore, it is vital to note that most reputable rental agencies strictly enforce a minimum age requirement of 21 years old, especially for larger vehicles or SUVs. If you are below 25 years old, be prepared to pay for a Young Driver Surcharge, which is a daily fee added to your base rate.
The rental agreement serves as your primary legal protection, so it is vital to check every clause before signing, particularly regarding fuel policies and mileage limits. Many agencies operate on a Full-to-Full basis, meaning you will receive the car with a full tank and return it the same way. For the mileage limit, some companies offer an unlimited option or charge a flat daily rate with a specific kilometre cap, after which a per-kilometre fee applies.
You should also perform a meticulous inspection of the car in the presence of an agent, documenting any existing scratches, dents, or mechanical quirks with timestamped photos and videos. This protects you from being unfairly penalised for pre-existing damage upon returning the vehicle.
Standard insurance in Pakistan often covers only basic Third-Party Liability (TPL), which may leave you financially vulnerable in the event of a significant accident or theft. To mitigate this risk, it is highly recommended to opt for a Collision Damage Waiver (CDW) or a Loss Damage Waiver (LDW), which reduces your excess or deductible to a manageable amount.
Given the unpredictable nature of mountain roads, you should confirm if your policy covers glass damage, tyre punctures, and natural incidents, such as landslides or flash floods, which are common environmental risks in the northern territories. If these are not included, you may ask for special coverage or get a Super CDW.
Traffic in Pakistan moves on the left side of the road, and while urban driving can appear chaotic, enforcement has become increasingly strict with the implementation of e-challans and speed cameras. You must be mindful of the variable speed limits, which generally range from 120 km/h on motorways to as low as 40 km/h in school or hospital zones.
Seat belts are mandatory for front-seat passengers, and the use of mobile phones without a hands-free device is a heavily fined offence in cities like Islamabad and Lahore. Remember to always carry the original vehicle registration, insurance policy, and rental agreement because the police usually ask for these documents at checkpoints.
The road infrastructure in Pakistan is diverse, featuring world-class multi-lane motorways that connect major hubs and rugged, unpaved tracks that lead into the deep mountains. While the M-2 and M-1 motorways offer a smooth driving experience, urban centres are often congested. In the north, roads like the Karakoram Highway are spectacular but can be narrow with steep drops, requiring a vehicle with high ground clearance.
You should be mindful of other road users, which is a mix of pedestrians, slow-moving rickshaws, motorcycles, and animal-drawn carts, which usually require defensive driving. Road hazards to watch out for include potholes and environmental dangers such as slick roads after rain and thick fog, reducing visibility.
Weather is a defining factor for any road trip in Pakistan, and the time of year you choose to rent a car will dictate both the costs and the risks involved. The summer months from June to August are ideal for visiting the north, but this period also brings the monsoon, which can trigger sudden road closures due to floods and landslides.
Conversely, the winter months from December to February bring heavy snowfall to the mountains and thick, blinding smog to the plains of Punjab, often resulting in the closure of motorways and requiring the use of specialised gear like snow chains for those heading toward Murree or Gilgit.
Providing your rental agency with a detailed itinerary is crucial because many companies have geographic restrictions on where their vehicles can be driven. Standard sedans are often prohibited from entering high-altitude or off-road zones like the Deosai Plains or the Neelum Valley, where only 4x4 vehicles are permitted.
Furthermore, certain border areas and sensitive regions may require specific permits or a "No Objection Certificate" (NOC) for foreigners, so confirming these details with your agency beforehand will prevent your vehicle from being stopped or impounded at internal security checkpoints.
Selecting a vehicle that perfectly matches your destination is the most important decision you will make, as the wrong car can lead to mechanical failure or a ruined trip. For intercity travel between Karachi, Lahore, and Islamabad, a fuel-efficient sedan is the most reliable and affordable choice.
However, for any journey involving the northern areas or the rugged terrain of Balochistan, a robust SUV or a 4x4 with a powerful engine is essential to navigate steep inclines and uneven surfaces. Many travellers find that renting a car with a professional driver is the most stress-free way to handle these challenging routes.
The rental market in Pakistan can experience sharp spikes in demand during the peak season from May to September, making advanced booking a necessity. Securing your vehicle at least two to three months in advance usually results in significantly lower daily rates and a wider selection of vehicles.
If you are travelling during the low or shoulder seasons, booking three to four weeks ahead is usually sufficient. Additionally, booking early through established international brands or reputable local platforms allows you to lock early bird deals like unlimited mileage that may not be available for last-minute walk-in customers.
Reliable emergency support is your final safety net when driving through remote or unfamiliar territory, so you must confirm what level of roadside assistance your rental company provides and save their number on your phone. While the Motorway Police are renowned for their efficiency and helpfulness on major highways, urban and rural breakdowns require a direct line to your rental agency’s recovery team.
Before you set off, ensure your vehicle is equipped with a functioning spare tyre, a jack, and a basic toolkit. Always keep a physical list of emergency contacts, as mobile network coverage can be spotty in deep mountain valleys. 1122 is the emergency hotline that serves almost all of the regions in Pakistan, but you can ask for specific numbers in the areas you are visiting.
To rent a car in Pakistan is to embrace the freedom of the open road, allowing you to witness the transition from the golden sands of Sindh to the emerald valleys of the north. While the requirements and driving conditions may seem daunting at first, the reward is an unparalleled immersion into one of the most geographically diverse countries on earth.
Whether you are navigating the high-speed motorways or the legendary mountain passes, the key to a successful trip lies in preparation and respect for the local environment. By considering the top ten factors listed in this guide, you can ensure a journey that is as safe as it is exhilarating.
The roads of Pakistan are calling, offering a sequence of scenic views and local encounters that no tour bus could ever replicate. Rent a car in Pakistan today and discover why it is one of the world's last great frontiers for adventurers. You can easily book a car via our website or our mobile app, available for download on Google Play or the App Store.
